Career

How to Write a Cover Letter That Gets Read

July 25, 2026 · 5 min read

A cover letter isn't a summary of your resume — it's your chance to connect the dots and show why you, specifically, are a fit for this role. Done well, it makes a hiring manager want to read your resume more carefully.

Here's a simple structure that works, plus how to open strong and what to leave out.

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A structure that works

  1. Open with a strong first line

    Skip "I am writing to apply." Lead with a specific reason you're excited about this role or company.

  2. Show why you're a fit

    Pick your two or three most relevant achievements and tie them directly to what the job needs — with a number where you can.

  3. Show why them

    One or two lines on why this company, not just any company. It signals you did your homework.

  4. Close with a clear next step

    A short, confident sign-off that invites the conversation forward.

Keep it short and tailored

Aim for half a page to a page — three or four tight paragraphs. Address it to a specific person if you can find the name. And tailor it to each posting: mirror the language of the job description where it honestly applies. A generic letter reads as generic; a targeted one stands out.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Repeating your resume line by line instead of adding context.
  • Making it about what you want rather than what you'd contribute.
  • Clichés and filler ("team player," "hard worker") with no evidence.
  • Typos — proofread twice, and check the company and role names.

FAQ

Do I still need a cover letter?

When an application allows one, a short, tailored letter is worth it — it adds context your resume can't and shows genuine interest.

How long should it be?

Half a page to one page, three or four short paragraphs. Shorter and sharper beats long and generic.

Should I write a new one for each job?

Tailor at least the opening and your key points to each posting. You can reuse a structure, but a targeted letter always performs better.

What if I can't find a name to address it to?

"Dear Hiring Manager" is fine. Avoid "To whom it may concern," which feels dated.

Recommended tool

Résumé Builder

Pair your cover letter with a clean, professional résumé — build one and download it as a PDF, free and without a sign-up.

Open Résumé Builder